OPERABLE definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
Data exchange between applications, databases and IT systems is crucial for the growth of modern technology, such as the IoT. Approaches to improving or achieving interoperability include conducting compatibility tests, engineering products with a common standard and using the same technology, coding language or syntax across multiple systems when appropriate. Because first responders need to be able to communicate during wide-scale emergencies, interoperability is an important issue for law enforcement, fire fighting, emergency medical services, and other public health and safety departments. Agencies tried to bridge this isolation with inefficient, stop-gap methods while large agencies began implementing limited interoperable systems. These approaches were inadequate and, in the US, the lack of interoperability in the public safety realm become evident during the 9/11 attacks[13] on the Pentagon and World Trade Center structures. Further evidence of a lack of interoperability surfaced when agencies tackled the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.
They started with a technique called critical examination which asked for alternatives but changed this to look for deviations. The method was further refined within the company, under the name operability studies, and became the third stage of its hazard analysis procedure (the first two being done at the conceptual and specification stages) when the first detailed design was produced. NRC Inspector Manual Chapter (IMC) 0326, “Operability Determinations,” (ML19273A878) dated October 1, 2019, was issued to assist NRC inspectors in their review of licensees’ operability determinations. The information contained operability definition in IMC 0326 provides inspectors guidance regarding the process for evaluating operability determinations performed by licensees and ensures inspectors evaluate licensees’ operability determinations consistently throughout the agency utilizing sound engineering practices. It also provides references to guidance/documents available to aid inspectors when assessing operability determinations. For a gas turbine engine, operability addresses the installed aerodynamic operation of the engine[1] to ensure that it operates with care-free throttle handling without compressor stall or surge or combustor flame-out.
Translations for operability
Open standards rely on a broadly consultative and inclusive group including representatives from vendors, academics and others holding a stake in the development that discusses and debate the technical and economic merits, demerits and feasibility of a proposed common protocol. After the doubts and reservations of all members are addressed, the resulting common document is endorsed as a common standard. This document may be subsequently released to the public, and henceforth becomes an open standard. It is usually published and is available freely or at a nominal cost to any and all comers, with no further encumbrances. The vendors’ products compete on the quality of their implementation, user interface, ease of use, performance, price, and a host of other factors, while keeping the customer’s data intact and transferable even if he chooses to switch to another competing product for business reasons.
- Nowadays, regulators and the process industry at large (including operators and contractors) consider HAZOP a strictly necessary step of project development, at the very least during the detailed design phase.
- In 1963 a team of three people met for three days a week for four months to study the design of a new phenol plant.
- All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only.
- Agencies tried to bridge this isolation with inefficient, stop-gap methods while large agencies began implementing limited interoperable systems.
- The U.S. government is making an effort to overcome the nation’s lack of public safety interoperability.
The need for plug-and-play interoperability – the ability to take a medical device out of its box and easily make it work with one’s other devices – has attracted great attention from both healthcare providers and industry. For instance, if a citizen of country A wants to purchase land in country B, the person will be asked to submit the proper address data. Address data in both countries include full name details, street name and number as well as a postal code. In the same language, it is not an obstacle to order the provided address data; but across language barriers, it becomes difficult. If the language uses a different writing system it is almost impossible if no translation tools are available.
Dictionary Entries Near operable
The success of the study strongly depends on the alertness and concentration of the team members and it is therefore important that the sessions are not too long and that there are appropriate intervals between sessions. Each of these has an important role in reducing variability in intercommunication software and enhancing a common understanding of the end goal to be achieved. The following table gives an overview of commonly used guideword-parameter pairs (deviations) and common interpretations of them. Operability also refers to whether or not a surgical operation can be performed to treat a patient with a reasonable degree of safety and chance of success. Operability is considered one of the ilities and is closely related to reliability, supportability and maintainability.
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘operable.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Once the causes and effects of any potential hazards have been established, the system being studied can then be modified to improve its safety. The modified design should then be subject to a formal HAZOP close-out, to ensure that no new problems have been added.
Examples of operable in a Sentence
A hazard and operability study (HAZOP) is a structured and systematic examination of a complex system, usually a process facility, in order to identify hazards to personnel, equipment or the environment, as well as operability problems that could affect operations efficiency. The intention of performing a HAZOP is to review the design to pick up design and engineering issues that may otherwise not have been found. The technique is based on breaking the overall complex design of the process into a number of simpler sections called nodes which are then individually reviewed.
For example, a prudent designer will have allowed for foreseeable variations within the process, creating a larger design envelope than just the basic requirements, and the HAZOP will be looking at ways in which this might not be sufficient. Nowadays, regulators and the process industry at large (including operators and contractors) consider HAZOP a strictly necessary step of project development, at the very least during the detailed design phase. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only.
Operability
10 CFR Section 50.36 requires that each applicant for a license authorizing operation of a production or utilization facility include in its application proposed technical specifications (TS). This regulation also requires the TS to include limiting conditions for operation (LCO) and defines LCO as the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. The regulation requires that when an LCO of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor, or follow any remedial actions permitted by the TS until the condition can be met. All have in common that they want to push the development of the World Wide Web towards the semantic web.[dubious – discuss] Some concentrate on eGovernment, eBusiness or data exchange in general.
Functions of interoperable components include data access, data transmission
and
cross-organizational collaboration regardless of its developer or origin. Similar to compatibility, interoperability helps organizations achieve higher efficiency and a more holistic view of information. The State Interoperability Executive Committee[15] (SIEC), established by the legislature in 2003, works to assist emergency responder agencies (police, fire, sheriff, medical, hazmat, etc.) at all levels of government (city, county, state, tribal, federal) to define interoperability for their local region. Washington recognizes that collaborating on system design and development for wireless radio systems enables emergency responder agencies to efficiently provide additional services, increase interoperability, and reduce long-term costs.
Search
Federated Search technology, which does not place format requirements on the data owner, has emerged as one solution to search interoperability challenges. In addition, standards, such as Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting, Resource Description Framework, and SPARQL, have emerged that also help address the issue of search interoperability related to web resources. For process plants, identifiable sections (nodes) are chosen so that for each a meaningful design intent can be specified. They are commonly indicated on piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs) and process flow diagrams (PFDs).
The HAZOP technique is qualitative and aims to stimulate the imagination of participants to identify potential hazards and operability problems. Structure and direction are given to the review process by applying standardized guideword prompts to the review of each node. A relevant IEC standard[1] calls for team members to display ‘intuition and good judgement’ and for the meetings to be held in “an atmosphere of critical thinking in a frank and open atmosphere [sic].” Interoperability (pronounced IHN-
tuhr
-AHP-
uhr
-uh-BIHL-
ih
-tee) is the ability of different systems, devices, applications or products to connect and communicate in a coordinated way, without effort from the end user.
Public safety
The Interoperability Coordinator leverages a regional structure to better allocate grant funding around the Commonwealth so that all areas have an opportunity to improve communications interoperability. Virginia’s strategic plan for communications is updated yearly to include new initiatives for the Commonwealth – all projects and efforts are tied to this plan, which is aligned with the National Emergency Communications Plan, authored by the Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Emergency Communications. Operability is the ability to keep a piece of equipment, a system or a whole industrial installation in a safe and reliable functioning condition, according to pre-defined operational requirements.
